Integrasi LCA dan S-LCA untuk Evaluasi Keberlanjutan Industri Manufaktur Kaleng
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.30587/matrik.v26i2.11333Keywords:
Life Cycle Assessment, Social-LCA, hotspot, konsumsi energi, keberlanjutanAbstract
Proses manufaktur kaleng dikenal memiliki konsumsi energi yang tinggi serta potensi risiko sosial bagi pekerja, sehingga evaluasi keberlanjutan menjadi aspek penting dalam pengendalian kinerja produksi. Namun, pengelolaan dampak lingkungan dan sosial pada industri ini masih belum optimal, ditunjukkan oleh variasi konsumsi listrik antar lini produksi dan beban kerja yang tidak merata. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis serta mengidentifikasi hotspot lingkungan dan risiko sosial pada lima lini produksi utama di industri manufaktur kaleng. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah studi kasus kuantitatif dengan integrasi metode Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) dan Social Life Cycle Assessment (S-LCA) dalam batasan sistem cradle-to-gate. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan satu lini produksi otomatis menjadi hotspot dominan dengan konsumsi energi tertinggi pada tahap forming dan seaming. Dari aspek sosial, risiko ergonomi dan beban kerja tinggi menjadi prioritas perbaikan meskipun sebagian indikator telah memenuhi standar kepatuhan.
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Copyright (c) 2026 Baiq Firyal Salsabila Safitri, Vanessa Regina Kurnia, Ahmad Mubin
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