Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kualitas Hidup Pasien Kanker yang Menjalani Kemoterapi di Rumah Sakit Banda Aceh
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.30587/ijpn.v6i2.9221Keywords:
Kualitas hidup, Pasien kanker, KemoterapiAbstract
Kanker merupakan salah satu penyakit kronis yang memiliki dampak signifikan terhadap perubahan kualitas hidup. Salah satu terapi yang dilakukan untuk mengatasi kanker adalah kemoterapi dengan efek samping yang dapat mempengaruhi kualitas hidup. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kualitas hidup pasien kanker yang menjalani kemoterapi di Rumah Sakit. Penelitian ini adalah menggunakan design deskriptif korelatif dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Jumlah sampel penelitian menggunakan aplikasi G*Power yaitu 134 pasien kanker payudara. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan purposive sampling. Penelitian ini dilakukan di RSUD dr. Zainoel Abidin Instrumen penelitian menggunakan kuesioner Family Support Scale (FSS), Brief Fatigue Inventory (BFI) dan World Health Organization Quality of Life-Brief (WHOQOL-BREF). Hasil penelitian didapatkan adanya pengaruh yang signifikan antara faktor siklus kemoterapi, kelelahan, dan dukungan keluarga dengan kualitas hidup (p < 0,05) pasien kanker yang menjalani kemoterapi di RSUD dr. Zainoel Abidin Banda Aceh. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan perlunya pemberian dukungan keluarga dan terapi manajemen kelelahan untuk pada pasien kanker yang sedang menjalankan proses kemoterapi untuk mempertahankan kualitas hidup.
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