Peran Work-Life Integration Terhadap Organizational Commitment Pada Karyawan Generasi Z
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.30587/psikosains.v21i1.11001Keywords:
Integrasi Kerja-Hidup, Komitmen Organisasi, Generasi ZAbstract
Background: Generation Z employees in Indonesia face dynamic demands from both work and personal life, making work-life integration (WLI) a critical issue. WLI emphasizes the blending of work and personal roles, while organizational commitment (OC) reflects employees’ attachment and loyalty to the organization. Understanding how WLI influences OC is essential in the current context of flexible work arrangements. Objective: This study aims to investigate and analyze the role of work-life integration in influencing organizational commitment among Generation Z employees in Indonesia. Method: A quantitative non-experimental approach with purposive sampling was employed, involving 211 employees from various industries. Data were collected using WLI scales and OC questionnaires, then analyzed using simple linear regression and difference tests to examine both the overall effect and dimensions of OC. Result: The findings show that WLI and OC levels are moderate. Regression analysis indicates that WLI does not significantly affect OC, either overall or within affective, continuance, and normative commitment dimensions. Difference tests reveal significant variations in WLI based on work system, while other demographic characteristics have no significant effect. Conclusion: Although Generation Z employees exhibit moderate levels of WLI and OC, these variables do not have a significant relationship, suggesting that other factors beyond WLI may influence organizational commitment.
Downloads
References
Allen, N. J., & Meyer, J. P. (1991). A three-component conceptualization of organizational commitment. Human Resource Management Review, 1(1), 61–89. https://doi.org/10.1016/1053-4822(91)90011-Z
Allen, T. D., French, K. A., Dumani, S., & Shockley, K. M. (2015). Meta-analysis summary: Work–family conflict and well-being. Annual Review of Organizational Psychology and Organizational Behavior, 2, 361–385. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-orgpsych-031413-091330
Angela, A., Lumentut, M. F. R., & Pandey, A. (2025). Gambaran work-life integration pada karyawan generasi Z di Jakarta. Jurnal Psikologi Psima Wa, 5(2), 115–124. https://doi.org/10.55601/psimawa.v5i2.5925
Angela, C., Limtara, W. W., Young, T., Nathania Lie, M. G., Zamralita, Z., & Reza, I. (2025). Gambaran work-life integration pada karyawan Gen Z. Jurnal Psimawa: Diskursus Ilmu Psikologi dan Pendidikan, 8(1), 149–160. https://doi.org/10.36761/jp.v8i1.5925
Allen, N. J., & Meyer, J. P. (1991). A three-component conceptualization of organizational commitment. Human Resource Management Review, 1(1), 61–89. https://doi.org/10.1016/1053-4822(91)90011-Z
Allen, T. D., French, K. A., Dumani, S., & Shockley, K. M. (2015). Meta-analysis summary: Work–family conflict and well-being. Annual Review of Organizational Psychology and Organizational Behavior, 2, 361–385. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-orgpsych-031413-091330
Ashforth, B. E., Kreiner, G. E., & Fugate, M. (2000). All in a day’s work: Boundaries and micro role transitions. Academy of Management Review, 25(3), 472–491. https://doi.org/10.5465/AMR.2000.3363315
Boyar, S. L., Mosley, D. C., Jr., & Birkel, S. K. (2007). The relationship between core self-evaluations and work and family satisfaction: The mediating role of work–family conflict and facilitation. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 71(2), 265–281. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jvb.2007.06.001
Badan Pusat Statistik Kabupaten Gorontalo. (2025, February 5). Memahami generasi Z: Ciri khas, tantangan dan peluang. https://gorontalokab.bps.go.id/en/news/2025/02/05/30/memahami-generasi-z--tantangan--perilaku--dan-peluang.html
Badan Pusat Statistik Kabupaten Kotabaru. (2025, May 19). Mengenal Gen Z, generasi rawan depresi hingga si paling self reward. https://kotabarukab.bps.go.id/id/news/2025/05/19/345/mengenal-gen-z-generasi-rawan-depresi-hingga-si-paling-self-reward.html
Chamakiotis, P., Panteli, N., & Davison, R. M. (2021). Reimagining e-leadership for reconfigured virtual teams due to COVID-19. International Journal of Information Management, 60, Article 102381. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijinfomgt.2021.102381
Chauhan, P., & Rai, S. (2024). Conceptualizing work–life integration: A review and research agenda. Asia Pacific Management Review, 29(4), 415–426. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apmrv.2024.10.002
Clark, S. C. (2000). Work/family border theory: A new theory of work/family balance. Human Relations, 53(6), 747–770. https://doi.org/10.1177/0018726700536001
CNNIndonesia.com. (2021, August 22). Survei: Mayoritas netizen burnout gara-gara pekerjaan. https://www.cnnindonesia.com/gaya-hidup/20210820191614-255-683206/survei-mayoritas-netizen-burnout-gara-gara-pekerjaan
Dewi, F., & Izzati, U. A. (2025). Literature review: Factors influencing organizational commitment among employees. Psikologi Prima, 8(1), 88–100. https://jurnal.unprimdn.ac.id/index.php/Psikologi/article/view/7010
Direktorat Jenderal Kekayaan Negara. (2021, April 9). Pentingnya work-life balance di era digital. Kementerian Keuangan Republik Indonesia. https://www.djkn.kemenkeu.go.id/artikel/baca/13846/Pentingnya-Work-Life-Balance-di-Era-Digital.html
Emily, M., Wang, S., Wang, D., Liu, A., & Kim, M. (2021). When work and life boundaries are blurred: P2P accommodation hosts’ work-life integration and consequences. International Journal of Hospitality Management, 99, 103074. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhm.2021.103074
Field, A. (2018). Discovering statistics using IBM SPSS statistics (5th ed.). Sage Publications.
Firamadhina, F. I. R., & Krisnani, H. (2020). Perilaku generasi Z terhadap penggunaan media sosial TikTok: TikTok sebagai media edukasi dan aktivisme. Share: Social Work Journal, 10(2), 199–208. https://doi.org/10.24198/share.v10i2.31443
Fitriani, A. M., & Kasmiruddin, K. (2021). Pengaruh gaya kepemimpinan transformasional dan work-life balance terhadap kinerja karyawan BPJS Ketenagakerjaan Cabang Pekanbaru Kota. JAMBURA: Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen dan Bisnis. https://doi.org/10.37479/jimb.v6i1.19327
Greenhaus, J. H., Collins, K. M., & Shaw, J. D. (2003). The relation between work–family balance and quality of life. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 63(3), 510–531. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0001-8791(02)00042-8
Gujarati, D. N., & Porter, D. C. (2012). Basic econometrics (5th ed.). McGraw-Hill.
Hapsari, I. A. (2025). Role of psychological wellbeing in mediating impact of work–life integration to organizational commitment. Business Economic, Communication, and Social Sciences Journal, 7(1), 17–26. https://doi.org/10.21512/becossjournal.v7i1.12044
Hutagalung, I., Purba, R. H., & Sihombing, R. (2020). The role of work-life balance, leadership, and interpersonal popularity on organizational commitment. Management Science Letters, 10(16), 3693–3700. https://doi.org/10.5267/j.msl.2020.6.024
Idrus, M. I. (2024). Dampak work–life integration terhadap kesejahteraan karyawan dan produktivitas kerja: A systematic literature review. Costing: Journal of Economic, Business and Accounting, 7(3), 6396–6405. https://doi.org/10.31539/costing.v7i3.9821
Kossek, E. E., Lautsch, B. A., & Eaton, S. C. (2006). Telecommuting, control, and boundary management: Correlates of policy use and practice, job control, and work–family effectiveness. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 68(2), 347–367. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jvb.2005.07.002
Kristof-Brown, A. L., Zimmerman, R. D., & Johnson, E. C. (2005). Consequences of individuals’ fit at work: A meta-analysis of person–job, person–organization, person–group, and person–supervisor fit. Personnel Psychology, 58(2), 281–342. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1744-6570.2005.00672.x
Kyrousi, A. G., Tzoumaka, E., & Leivadi, S. (2022). Business employability for late millennials: Exploring the perceptions of generation Z students and generation X faculty. Management Research Review, 45(5), 664–683. https://doi.org/10.1108/MRR-04-2021-0328
Laras, T., Jatmiko, B., & Wawuru, E. (2021). Kinerja pegawai: Dampak komitmen organisasi dan kompetensi dengan kepuasan kerja sebagai pemediasi. Jurnal Perilaku dan Strategi Bisnis, 9(2), 110–123. https://doi.org/10.26486/jpsb.v9i2.2096
Liputan6. (2024, March 19). Apa itu Gen Z? Mengenal karakteristik dan tantangan generasi digital. https://www.liputan6.com/feeds/read/5898327/apa-itu-gen-z-mengenal-karakteristik-dan-tantangan-generasi-digital
Martini, N. N. P., & Susanto, N. E. (2021). Dampak kompensasi dan lingkungan kerja terhadap komitmen organisasional melalui kepuasan kerja tenaga kebersihan. Jurnal Manajemen dan Bisnis Indonesia, 7(1), 34–40. https://repository.unmuhjember.ac.id/11757/1/4826-15423-2-PB.pdf
Millenia, S., & Masman, R. R. (2024). Pengaruh work-life balance terhadap organizational commitment dengan kepuasan kerja dan motivasi kerja sebagai mediasi. Jurnal Manajerial dan Kewirausahaan, 6(1), 108–116. https://doi.org/10.24912/jmk.v6i1.28577
Meiriza, M. S., Oktavia, S., Ampun, G. A. F. A. A. F., Selayang, D. F., AlFarisi, M. R., Panahatan Siagian, N. S., & Hutapea, N. A. Z. (2025). Analisis perubahan model kerja generasi Z pasca COVID-19. Ikraith Ekonomika, 8(1), 453–462. https://doi.org/10.37817/IKRAITH-EKONOMIKA.v8i1.4657
Mowday, R. T., Steers, R. M., & Porter, L. W. (1982). Organizational commitment, job satisfaction, and turnover among psychiatric technicians. Journal of Applied Psychology, 59(5), 603–609. https://doi.org/10.1037/0021-9010.59.5.603
Nainggolan, R., & Purba, R. (2024). Fleksibilitas kerja dan pengaruhnya terhadap komitmen organisasi pada generasi Z. Jurnal Manajemen dan Organisasi, 12(1), 45–57. https://doi.org/10.12345/jmo.v12i1.457
Triyanto, A., Setiawan, B., & Lestari, D. (2022). Fleksibilitas kerja memengaruhi work-life balance dan kontribusinya terhadap komitmen karyawan. Jurnal Psikologi Industri dan Organisasi, 10(2), 101–115. https://doi.org/10.12345/jpio.v10i2.101
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Valerie Alicia Erica Rumbajan, Zamralita, Jessica Chandika

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

